Glass paste 34010. Burial mound 34. Cemetery of Tútugi

Fragment of glass paste 34010 of the burial mound 34 of the Iberian cemetery of Tútugi (Galera, Granada, Spain). The dark blue glass paste is decorated with a yellow line and a light blue zig-zag. Both colors are obtained using Naples yellow (Pb2Sb2O7) and Egyptian blue (CuCaSi4O10). The MRS of the light blue color was not conclusive, but the EDXFR analysis shows the main components of the Egyptian blue: Si, Ca and Cu.

New product

Dimensions

: 3 Centimeters

: 1.5 Centimeters

Materials

glass paste

Temporal

: Iberians, Iberian

: Late 5th ct. BC-early 4th ct. BC

Spatial

: Cemetery of Tutugi

: Galera, Granada, Spain

: WGS84

 

Copyrights

Creative Commons - Attribution, Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (BY-NC-ND)

References

Sánchez, A., Tuñón, J.A., Montejo, y Parras D. J. (2012): “Micro Raman spectroscopy (MRS) and Energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (µEDXRF) analysis of pigments in the Iberian cemetery of Tútugi (4th-3rd century b. C., Galera, Granada, Spain)”. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy. 43 (11): 1788–1795.

Rodríguez Ariza, Mª O. (2014): La necrópolis ibérica de Tútugi (2000-2012). CAAItextos. Universidad de Jaén, Jaén.

Sánchez, A.; Parras, D.; Tuñón, J. A. Y Ramos, N. (2014): “Análisis de recubrimientos y pigmentos en la necrópolis ibérica de Tútugi (Galera, Granada)”, Mª O. Rodríguez (ed): La necrópolis ibérica de Tútugi (2000-2012). Universidad de Jaén e Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Arqueología Ibérica, Jaén. 349-368.

Digital Resources

Activities

Archaeometric analysis

Physical-chemical analysis

Glass paste. Analysis of decoration.

University Research Center for Iberian Archaeology

Spectroscopic analysis

Mineral analysis of yellow decoration.

Non destructive. Surface cleaning. Sample pretreatment is not required. Direct measurement.

Micro-Raman Spectroscopy (MRS)

Renishaw ‘in via’ Reflex Spectrometer coupled with a confocal Leica DM LM microscope (CICT, University of Jaén), equipped with a diode laser (785 nm, 300 mW), and a Peltier-cooled CCD detector, calibrated to the 520.5 cm-1 line of silicon.

X-Ray Fluorescence

Elemental analysis of the yellow and light blue decoration.

Non destructive. Surface cleaning. Sample pretreatment is not required. Direct measurement.

Energy dispersive X- ray fluorescence (EDXRF)

EDAX (model Eagle III) fluorescence spectrometer (CITI, University of Seville). This spectrometer is equipped with a microfocus X-ray tube with an Rh anode, a polycapillary lens for X-ray focussing, and an 80 mm2 energy dispersive Si-(Li) detector. The sample chamber incorporates an XYZ motorized stage for sample positioning. A high resolution microscope is used to position the sample on the desired distance from the polycapillary. To increase the sensitivity of the low Z elements, the sample chamber can be brought under vacuum. For the analysis of the samples, a spot size of 300 µm was chosen at an operating X-ray tube voltage of 40 kV. The tube current was adapted for each sample in order to optimise the detection of X-rays.

 

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